生化学

科目情報

科目名	生化学 Biochemistry
種別	学内提供科目
単位	1単位
大学名	神戸市看護大学
担当教員	丹野　恵一講師
開講期間	前期（4/16～7/30）
開講日・時間	水曜　13：10～14：40
対象学年	1年次以上
募集人員	5名

科目内容

生物と化学の体験や知識を基礎とします。そして、1）生体や細胞の物質的組成・構造を理解すること、2）タンパク質・脂質・糖質等の生体構成成分において、その生合成・分解を主とした代謝を理解すること、を本講義の目的とします。

回数	講義内容
1	「生化学」講義の進め方・学び方
2	細胞①：生命の最小単位・動物細胞
3	細胞②：生体膜と細胞内小器官
4	実験①：赤血球の光学顕微鏡による観察
5	生体の構成成分①：水・無機物質他
6	実験②：赤血球の溶血現象の観察
7	生体の構成成分②：糖質の基礎
8	生体の構成成分③：糖質とその代謝
9	生体の構成成分④：脂質との基礎
10	生体の構成成分⑤：脂質とその代謝
11	生体の構成成分⑥：アミノ酸・タンパク質の基礎
12	生体の構成成分⑦：アミノ酸・タンパク質とその代謝
13	遺伝情報とその発現①：DNA の構造と複製・タンパク質合成
14	遺伝情報とその発現②：アルコール脱水素酵素の遺伝的性質
15	まとめ
16	補講（受講希望者のみで9 月下旬に実施）「酵素の性質と臨床生化学的診断への利用」　実験③薬物肝障害モデルマウスからの採血　実験④マウス血清逸脱酵素（GOT/GPT）の生化学的測定

評価方法

学期末試験（80%）、実験への取組・レポート（10%）、出席点（10%）を換算し、総合的に評価します。

教科書

「よくわかる専門基礎講座・生化学」、津田道雄著、金原出版（2012）

参考図書

高等学校理科教科書「生物Ⅰ・Ⅱ」「化学Ⅰ・Ⅱ」
　＊高等学校理科教科書は、神戸市看護大学図書館分類番号, 生物：460, 化学：430
Essential 細胞生物学第2 版」B.Albert 他著・中村佳子監訳（2005）南江堂、神戸市看護大学図書館分類番号, 看護大463

履修にあたって

生化学は、生体の活動を分子・物質レベルの働きとして理解する分野です。高等学校で履修した生物・化学の知識が基礎となりますが、生物・化学を履修していない方も理解できる講義・実習等を心がけます。生化学は、一度基本を理解すれば、決して難しい科目ではありません。生体の基礎知識を教員とともに議論しながら体得しましょう。

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